Corporate TAX In The UAE: Highlights

April, 7
Who Does This Apply To?

The UAE implemented a federal corporate tax with a standard statutory rate of 9% commencing with the fiscal year beginning on or after June 1.

It moved the income of enterprises earning more than Dh375,000 ($102,110) into the taxed bracket. Taxable profits below that threshold will be taxed at zero percent.

The Ministry of Finance declared in May that business owners in the country would only be subject to corporate tax if their turnover in a calendar year exceeded Dh1 million, ensuring that only business or business-related activity revenue is taxed.

That is, a business owner or entrepreneur who earns Dh500,000 from their business in a calendar year does not have to pay tax on their earnings.

For instance, if a UAE resident runs an online firm with a cumulative yearly turnover of more than Dh1 million, such revenue would be liable to corporate tax under the current judgment.

However, if the resident additionally generates money from a rental property and personal investments, these forms of income would be exempt from taxation, according to the ministry.

How To Register?

FUAE firms that are subject to corporate tax must register and acquire a tax registration number. The registration application must generally be submitted to the Federal Tax Authority.

Taxable businesses must submit a tax return to the FTA within nine months after the end of the fiscal year.

Tax groups’ parent corporations should file a single tax return with the authority on behalf of the entire group.

The FTA may also require exempt individuals to register for corporation tax.

Exempted Businesses
Companies That Extract Natural Resources

Income and profits from natural resource extraction and exploitation are exempt from UAE VAT, along with royalties and other government-imposed taxes related to private companies involved in these activities. However, oil and natural gas companies operate under long-term agreements with emirate governments and are subject to Emirate-level taxation.

Companies That Extract Natural Resources

Income and profits from natural resource extraction and exploitation are exempt from UAE VAT, along with royalties and other government-imposed taxes related to private companies involved in these activities. However, oil and natural gas companies operate under long-term agreements with emirate governments and are subject to Emirate-level taxation.

Government-Controlled & Government Companies

Government-controlled companies with a turnover below AED 1.8 billion and government companies are exempt from corporate tax for their first 5 years. Afterward, they can opt to pay corporate tax at 50% of the normal rate (or 75% if certain criteria are met). This exemption applies only to private sector companies owned by a foreign government or holding company. To identify government-controlled companies, look for those listed on Dubai exchanges (e.g., Dubai Financial Market or NASDAQ Dubai) and meeting either of two conditions.

Investment Funds

Investment funds are typically structured as limited partnerships for tax advantages. U.A.E. and international funds organized as unincorporated partnerships receive tax neutrality under the corporate tax system. This puts investors in a similar tax position as if they invested directly in the fund’s assets.

Private And Government Retirement Pension And Social Security Funds

Entities in Dubai, including subsidiaries of investment companies, retirement pensions, social security funds, and charities, are exempt from corporate tax. Companies earning over 50 percent of their income from foreign sources are also exempt, but those with income exceeding AED 200 million ($53 million) or employing over 500 people must still pay annual fees. Non-profit entities such as public interest foundations or charitable associations are also exempt from taxes in Dubai.

Non-Profits/Charities And Public Benefit Organizations (PBOs)

Not-for-profit entities are exempt from corporate tax and can compensate for their lack of profit through tax breaks. Public Benefit Organizations (PBOs), registered in Abu Dhabi or Dubai before January 1, 2018, are also exempt from corporate tax if they provide a societal benefit and are not funded by any government entity.

Corporate TAX Comparison With Global Financialcentres

When compared to other financial centers and established countries, the UAE’s standard statutory corporate tax rate of 9% is competitive.

The top company tax rate in the EU is 21.3 percent on average. According to the Tax Foundation in Washington, the figure is 23.04 percent among Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development countries and 26.7 percent in the G7.

Corporate tax rates decreased over the last 40 years, with the global average falling from more than 40% to between 25% and 30%, according to Tax Foundation data.

The UAE intends to maintain the company tax rate constant for the foreseeable future.

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